Loading...
Skip to main content

CVE-2026-71300 — Vulnerability in...

CRITICAL

Apache Camel-Atmosphere-Websocket: WebSocket dispatch header injection - the producer selected its target peers through Exchange headers whose names sat outside the filtered Camel namespace

Published August 24, 2026Updated August 28, 2026Source: osv

Summary

Improper input validation vulnerability in Apache Camel Atmosphere Websocket component. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.0.0 before 4.14.9, from 4.15.0 before 4.18.4, from 4.19.0 before 4.22.0. The camel-atmosphere-websocket producer selects which connected WebSocket peers a message is delivered to through Exchange headers, and the string values of those headers sat outside the Camel namespace: websocket.connectionKey and websocket.connectionKey.list, along with websocket.sendToAll, websocket.eventType and websocket.errorType. WebsocketEndpoint extends ServletEndpoint and so inherits HttpHeaderFilterStrategy, which filters only the Camel and camel prefixes; the dotted names therefore fell outside the filtered namespace and were admitted in both directions by every HTTP-family consumer. In a route bridging an HTTP consumer into an atmosphere-websocket producer, an external sender could supply the list header and take over the producer's dispatch decision. WebsocketProducer.process tests the list header before the single-key header, so an injected value discarded the recipient the route had selected: a notification intended for one connected client could be suppressed, or delivered instead to a different client whose connection key the sender knows. The header need not be a query parameter and need not be supplied as a list literally - Camel's HTTP binding promotes a repeated header name, and a bracketed value, to a List when mapping onto the Exchange - so an ordinary inbound HTTP header is sufficient to reach the list-valued branch. This is distinct from CVE-2026-55993, which concerns the consumer-side query-parameter path in the same component. The behaviour dates back to the introduction of these constants, first released in 2.17.0, and was unchanged until this fix. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.22.0, which fixes the issue. If users are on the 4.14.x LTS releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.14.9. If users are on the 4.18.x releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.18.4. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, strip the dispatch headers at the trust boundary before the producer, for example with removeHeaders(“websocket.*”) placed between the HTTP consumer and the atmosphere-websocket producer. Note that the fix renames the header string values into the Camel namespace, which is a breaking change for routes that set them by literal string: routes referencing the WebsocketConstants fields symbolically are unaffected, and the change is documented in the upgrade guides. As defence in depth, do not bridge an untrusted HTTP consumer directly into a WebSocket producer whose dispatch is header-driven without stripping the dispatch namespace first.

Advisory Timeline

  • First published August 24, 2026 (49 days ago).
  • Last revised August 28, 2026 — 4 days after initial publication.

Remediation

Upgrade to the fixed version using your package manager.

Maven
Update org.apache.camel:camel-atmosphere-websocket to 4.22.0 or later
<!-- Update pom.xml dependency version to 4.22.0 for org.apache.camel:camel-atmosphere-websocket -->
Maven
Update org.apache.camel:camel-atmosphere-websocket to 4.14.9 or later
<!-- Update pom.xml dependency version to 4.14.9 for org.apache.camel:camel-atmosphere-websocket -->
Maven
Update org.apache.camel:camel-atmosphere-websocket to 4.18.4 or later
<!-- Update pom.xml dependency version to 4.18.4 for org.apache.camel:camel-atmosphere-websocket -->

After upgrading, run your dependency scanner again to confirm the vulnerability is resolved.

Affected Packages (3)

Affects 1 ecosystem: maven (1).

PackageEcosystemAffectedFixed In
org.apache.camel:camel-atmosphere-websocket
maven
4.19.0, 4.20.0, 4.21.04.22.0
org.apache.camel:camel-atmosphere-websocket
maven
4.0.0, 4.0.1, 4.0.2, 4.0.3 (+48 more)4.14.9
org.apache.camel:camel-atmosphere-websocket
maven
4.15.0, 4.16.0, 4.17.0, 4.18.0 (+3 more)4.18.4

Vulnerability Classification

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers for this vulnerability type.

  • CWE-20
    Improper Input ValidationMITRE

CVSS Score Breakdown

What the CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) 9.8 score means for each attack dimension.

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-71300?
Apache Camel-Atmosphere-Websocket: WebSocket dispatch header injection - the producer selected its target peers through Exchange headers whose names sat outside the filtered Camel namespace This vulnerability has been assigned a severity rating of CRITICAL (CVSS score: 9.8/10).
How do I check if my project is affected by CVE-2026-71300?
CVE-2026-71300 affects org.apache.camel:camel-atmosphere-websocket. Use GeekWala's free vulnerability scanner to check your dependencies against CVE-2026-71300 and 200,000+ other known vulnerabilities.

Severity & Exploitability

CVSS Score
9.8

Exploitation is straightforward and causes maximum impact. Patch immediately.

Also Known As

GHSA-m5r8-w65q-8wjf

Related CVEs

  • CVE-2017-12633
    CRITICAL

    Apache Camel camel-hessian component vulnerable to Java object deserialization

  • CVE-2026-33453
    CRITICAL

    Apache camel-coap allows header injection that can lead to remote code execution

  • CVE-2026-40453
    CRITICAL

    Apache Camel has an incomplete fix for CVE-2025-27636

  • CVE-2026-40860
    CRITICAL

    Apache camel-jms, camel-sjms, camel-sjms2 and camel-amqp: Unsafe Deserialization of JMS ObjectMessage

  • CVE-2026-40859
    HIGH

    Apache Camel-Vertx-Http and Camel-Netty-Http: Unsafe Java deserialization of HTTP response bodies via a raw ObjectInputStream when transferException is enabled

  • CVE-2026-42527
    HIGH

    Apache Camel: Permissive default ObjectInputFilter pattern admits java.net.** and enables DNS-based information disclosure

  • CVE-2026-43866
    HIGH

    Apache Camel JMS deserialization filter bypass

  • CVE-2026-46592
    HIGH

    Apache Camel-CXF: The SOAP operation-selection headers used non-Camel-prefixed names (operationName, operationNamespace) that bypass the HTTP header filter, allowing an HTTP client to redirect the invoked SOAP operation

Check if you're affected

Scan your dependencies to see if this vulnerability affects your projects.

Scan Your Dependencies