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CVE-2026-59863 — Vulnerability in Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota — CVE...

HIGH

Microsoft Kiota Workspace-config poisoning: out-of-repo file write + generation-time SSRF

Published July 24, 2026Updated August 17, 2026Source: osv

Summary

### Summary Microsoft Kiota honors a poisoned `.kiota/workspace.json` — the workspace configuration that Kiota's documented team workflow has developers commit to their repository — **unvalidated** on `kiota client generate` / `kiota plugin generate`. A repository (or pull request) containing a malicious per-client / per-plugin `outputPath` causes Kiota, when a developer or CI runs the documented regenerate command, to **(CWE-22) write the entire generated client to an arbitrary path outside the workspace** — the `outputPath` was not confined to the workspace root and absolute paths were accepted. Confirmed on Kiota **1.32.4** (`KIOTA_CONFIG_PREVIEW=true`, the self-contained `linux-x64` release binary). ### Details ```jsonc // .kiota/workspace.json (committed to the repo) "clients": { "MyClient": { "outputPath": "/abs/path/outside/repo/pwned_client" // -> generated client written here (CWE-22) }} ``` Running `kiota client generate --client-name MyClient` in the repo writes `MyClient.cs`, `P/PRequestBuilder.cs`, … to the attacker-chosen `outputPath` (verified outside the working tree). #### Note on `descriptionLocation` The per-consumer `descriptionLocation` is intentionally fetched at generation time — this is how Kiota knows where to pull an updated description from when refreshing a client, the same way any other value in a committed lock/config file is honored. It is **not** treated as a vulnerability and is unchanged; only `outputPath` is now confined. ### Impact A malicious or compromised repository — or a malicious PR that edits `.kiota/workspace.json` — leads to arbitrary file write on the developer's or CI host's filesystem (overwrite source/build files, drop files in auto-loaded locations) whenever a teammate clones/pulls and runs the documented `kiota client generate` / `kiota plugin generate` to refresh the client. CWE-22. This is a different trust boundary from the OpenAPI-description-based findings: the malicious input is the Kiota **config**, not the spec. ### Patches Fixed in **1.29.1 and 1.32.5** (https://github.com/microsoft/kiota/pull/7885). On loading a workspace configuration, each client/plugin `outputPath` is validated to be a relative subdirectory of the workspace: null/empty, rooted paths (POSIX `/`, UNC `\\` / `//`, Windows drive `X:\`), and any `..` traversal segment are rejected, and the resolved full path must stay under the workspace root. Generation aborts with an error if any consumer's `outputPath` escapes the workspace. ### Remediation Upgrade to Kiota **1.29.1, 1.32.5** or later. Review any committed workspace configs for `outputPath` values that point outside the workspace.

Advisory Timeline

  • First published July 24, 2026 (80 days ago).
  • Last revised August 17, 2026 — 24 days after initial publication.

Remediation

Upgrade to the fixed version using your package manager.

NuGet
Update Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota to 1.32.5 or later
dotnet add package Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota --version 1.32.5
NuGet
Update Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota.Builder to 1.32.5 or later
dotnet add package Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota.Builder --version 1.32.5
NuGet
Update Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota to 1.29.1 or later
dotnet add package Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota --version 1.29.1
NuGet
Update Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota.Builder to 1.29.1 or later
dotnet add package Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota.Builder --version 1.29.1

After upgrading, run your dependency scanner again to confirm the vulnerability is resolved.

Affected Packages (4)

Affects 1 ecosystem: nuget (2).

PackageEcosystemAffectedFixed In
Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota
nuget
1.30.0, 1.31.0, 1.31.1, 1.32.0 (+4 more)1.32.5
Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota.Builder
nuget
All versions1.32.5
Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota
nuget
0.1.0-preview, 0.1.1-preview, 0.1.2-preview, 0.1.3-preview (+62 more)1.29.1
Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota.Builder
nuget
0.2.0-preview, 0.3.0-preview, 0.4.0-preview, 0.5.0-preview (+42 more)1.29.1

Vulnerability Classification

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers for this vulnerability type.

CVSS Score Breakdown

What the CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) 7.1 score means for each attack dimension.

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
A
Scope
—
Confidentiality
—
Integrity
—
Availability
—

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-59863?
Microsoft Kiota Workspace-config poisoning: out-of-repo file write + generation-time SSRF This vulnerability has been assigned a severity rating of HIGH (CVSS score: 7.1/10).
How do I check if my project is affected by CVE-2026-59863?
CVE-2026-59863 affects Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota and Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota.Builder. Use GeekWala's free vulnerability scanner to check your dependencies against CVE-2026-59863 and 200,000+ other known vulnerabilities.

Severity & Exploitability

CVSS Score
7.1

High exploitability or significant impact. Prioritize remediation within days.

Also Known As

GHSA-4rj6-vrwv-wr8m

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