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CVE-2026-45051 — Vulnerability in...

CRITICAL

OpenAM: Pre-auth RCE via Java Deserialization in WebAuthn Authenticator Storage

Published June 24, 2026Updated June 24, 2026Source: osv

Summary

## Summary **Description** A deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability (CWE-502) exists in OpenAM's WebAuthn authentication module. Under certain conditions, this may allow an attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the application server. This affects OpenAM Community Edition through version 16.0.6 and was patched in version 16.1.1. This is not the default configuration. Exploitation requires that an attacker has previously been able to write attacker-controlled data to a storage attribute read by the WebAuthn module, and that the WebAuthn authentication flow is reachable. ## Impact WebAuthn is a modern shipped module, but the vulnerable configuration requires either the default storage attribute to become attacker-writable, or the WebAuthn userAttribute to be set to an attacker-writable string attribute. That is not the default, but it is feasible in deployments because the product exposes the storage attribute as a free-form admin setting and does not warn or enforce that it must be server-managed and non-user-writable. This may exist through delegated administration, provisioning, write access to the backing LDAP/directory user record, legacy REST self-registration, or unsafe reconfiguration of `userAttribute`. In any deployment where the attribute becomes user writable, an attacker can execute arbitrary code as the application server user. ## Patch This has been patched in OpenAM Community Edition version 16.1.1. Users are encouraged to update to the latest release.

Advisory Timeline

  • First published June 24, 2026 (110 days ago).
  • Last revised June 24, 2026 — 0 days after initial publication.

Remediation

Upgrade to the fixed version using your package manager.

Maven
Update org.openidentityplatform.openam:openam-auth-webauthn to 16.1.1 or later
<!-- Update pom.xml dependency version to 16.1.1 for org.openidentityplatform.openam:openam-auth-webauthn -->

After upgrading, run your dependency scanner again to confirm the vulnerability is resolved.

Affected Packages (1)

Affects 1 ecosystem: maven (1).

PackageEcosystemAffectedFixed In
org.openidentityplatform.openam:openam-auth-webauthn
maven
14.5.2, 14.5.3, 14.5.4, 14.6.1 (+36 more)16.1.1

Vulnerability Classification

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers for this vulnerability type.

  • CWE-502
    Deserialization of Untrusted DataMITRE

CVSS Score Breakdown

What the CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) 9.3 score means for each attack dimension.

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
—
Confidentiality
—
Integrity
—
Availability
—

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-45051?
OpenAM: Pre-auth RCE via Java Deserialization in WebAuthn Authenticator Storage This vulnerability has been assigned a severity rating of CRITICAL (CVSS score: 9.3/10).
How do I check if my project is affected by CVE-2026-45051?
CVE-2026-45051 affects org.openidentityplatform.openam:openam-auth-webauthn. Use GeekWala's free vulnerability scanner to check your dependencies against CVE-2026-45051 and 200,000+ other known vulnerabilities.

Severity & Exploitability

CVSS Score
9.3

Exploitation is straightforward and causes maximum impact. Patch immediately.

Also Known As

GHSA-6c99-87fr-6q7r

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