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CVE-2026-41246 — Vulnerability in...

HIGH

Contour has Lua code injection via Cookie Path Rewrite Policy

Published April 24, 2026Updated September 10, 2026Source: osv

Summary

### Impact Contour's [Cookie Rewriting](https://projectcontour.io/docs/1.33/config/cookie-rewriting/) feature is vulnerable to Lua code injection. An attacker with RBAC permissions to create or modify `HTTPProxy` resources can craft a malicious value in the following fields that results in arbitrary code execution in the Envoy proxy: - `spec.routes[].cookieRewritePolicies[].pathRewrite.value` - `spec.routes[].services[].cookieRewritePolicies[].pathRewrite.value` The cookie rewriting feature is internally implemented using Envoy's [HTTP Lua filter](https://www.envoyproxy.io/docs/envoy/latest/configuration/http/http_filters/lua_filter). User-controlled values are interpolated into Lua source code using Go `text/template` without sufficient sanitization. The injected code only executes when processing traffic on the attacker's own route, which they already control. However, since Envoy runs as shared infrastructure, the injected code can also: - Read Envoy's xDS client credentials from the filesystem, which could be used to read all Contour xDS configuration, including TLS certificates and private keys of other tenants. - Cause denial of service for other tenants sharing the Envoy instance. Other use cases of Lua filter are not vulnerable. ### Patches The fix is available in Contour [v1.33.4](https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/releases/tag/v1.33.4), [v1.32.5](https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/releases/tag/v1.32.5), and [v1.31.6](https://github.com/projectcontour/contour/releases/tag/v1.31.6). - v1.33.4: User-provided values are no longer interpolated into Lua code. Use of `text/template` is removed. Requires Envoy 1.35.0 or later. - v1.32.5, v1.31.6: User-provided values are escaped before interpolation into Lua code. ### Workarounds There are no workarounds. Users should upgrade to a patched version.

Advisory Timeline

  • First published April 24, 2026 (171 days ago).
  • Last revised September 10, 2026 — 139 days after initial publication.

Remediation

Upgrade to the fixed version using your package manager.

Go
Update github.com/projectcontour/contour to 1.32.5 or later
go get github.com/projectcontour/contour@v1.32.5
Go
Update github.com/projectcontour/contour to 1.33.4 or later
go get github.com/projectcontour/contour@v1.33.4
Go
Update github.com/projectcontour/contour to 1.31.6 or later
go get github.com/projectcontour/contour@v1.31.6

After upgrading, run your dependency scanner again to confirm the vulnerability is resolved.

Affected Packages (3)

Affects 1 ecosystem: go (1).

PackageEcosystemAffectedFixed In
github.com/projectcontour/contour
go
All versions1.32.5
github.com/projectcontour/contour
go
All versions1.33.4
github.com/projectcontour/contour
go
All versions1.31.6

Vulnerability Classification

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers for this vulnerability type.

CVSS Score Breakdown

What the CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) 8.1 score means for each attack dimension.

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-41246?
Contour has Lua code injection via Cookie Path Rewrite Policy This vulnerability has been assigned a severity rating of HIGH (CVSS score: 8.1/10).
How do I check if my project is affected by CVE-2026-41246?
CVE-2026-41246 affects github.com/projectcontour/contour. Use GeekWala's free vulnerability scanner to check your dependencies against CVE-2026-41246 and 200,000+ other known vulnerabilities.

Severity & Exploitability

CVSS Score
8.1

High exploitability or significant impact. Prioritize remediation within days.

Also Known As

GHSA-x4mj-7f9g-29h4
BIT-contour-2026-41246
GO-2026-5738

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