Loading...
Skip to main content
GeekWala

CVE-2026-40978 — Spring AI has SQL Injection in...

HIGH

Spring AI has SQL Injection in CosmosDBVectorStore.doDelete()

Published April 28, 2026Updated May 6, 2026Source: osv

Summary

SQL injection vulnerability in Spring AI's `CosmosDBVectorStore` allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries via crafted document IDs. Affected versions: Spring AI: 1.0.0 - 1.0.5 (fixed in 1.0.6), 1.1.0 - 1.1.4 (fixed in 1.1.5).

Advisory Timeline

  • First published April 28, 2026 (167 days ago).
  • Last revised May 6, 2026 — 8 days after initial publication.

Remediation

Upgrade to the fixed version using your package manager.

Maven
Update org.springframework.ai:spring-ai-azure-cosmos-db-store to 1.0.6 or later
<!-- Update pom.xml dependency version to 1.0.6 for org.springframework.ai:spring-ai-azure-cosmos-db-store -->
Maven
Update org.springframework.ai:spring-ai-azure-cosmos-db-store to 1.1.5 or later
<!-- Update pom.xml dependency version to 1.1.5 for org.springframework.ai:spring-ai-azure-cosmos-db-store -->

After upgrading, run your dependency scanner again to confirm the vulnerability is resolved.

Affected Packages (2)

Affects 1 ecosystem: maven (1).

PackageEcosystemAffectedFixed In
org.springframework.ai:spring-ai-azure-cosmos-db-store
maven
1.0.0, 1.0.1, 1.0.2, 1.0.3 (+2 more)1.0.6
org.springframework.ai:spring-ai-azure-cosmos-db-store
maven
1.1.0, 1.1.1, 1.1.2, 1.1.3 (+1 more)1.1.5

Vulnerability Classification

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers for this vulnerability type.

CVSS Score Breakdown

What the CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) 8.8 score means for each attack dimension.

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-40978?
Spring AI has SQL Injection in CosmosDBVectorStore.doDelete() This vulnerability has been assigned a severity rating of HIGH (CVSS score: 8.8/10).
How do I check if my project is affected by CVE-2026-40978?
CVE-2026-40978 affects org.springframework.ai:spring-ai-azure-cosmos-db-store. Use GeekWala's free vulnerability scanner to check your dependencies against CVE-2026-40978 and 200,000+ other known vulnerabilities.

Severity & Exploitability

CVSS Score
8.8

High exploitability or significant impact. Prioritize remediation within days.

Also Known As

GHSA-63c8-m9m2-cvr3

Related CVEs

  • CVE-2026-22738
    CRITICAL

    Spring AI: SpEL injection is triggered when a user-supplied value is used as a filter expression key

  • CVE-2026-41713
    HIGH

    Spring AI: Prompt Injection via Memory Poisoning in PromptChatMemoryAdvisor

  • CVE-2026-22730
    HIGH

    SQL Injection in Spring AI MariaDBFilterExpressionConverter

  • CVE-2026-47835
    HIGH

    Spring AI vector store metadata filtering to handle special characters in Elasticsearch, OpenSearch, and GemFire Vector Stores

  • CVE-2026-41712
    HIGH

    Spring AI: ChatMemory DEFAULT_CONVERSATION_ID causes unintended cross-user data leakage

  • CVE-2026-40967
    HIGH

    Spring AI has a VectorStore FilterExpression Converter injection

  • CVE-2026-22729
    HIGH

    JSONPath Injection in Spring AI Vector Stores FilterExpressionConverter

  • CVE-2026-41705
    HIGH

    Spring AI's MilvusVectorStore#doDelete(List) implementation is vulnerable to filter-expression injection via unsanitized document IDs

Check if you're affected

Scan your dependencies to see if this vulnerability affects your projects.

Scan Your Dependencies