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CVE-2025-25286 — Vulnerability in islandora/crayfish — CVE Details

CRITICAL

Crayfish allows Remote Code Execution via Homarus Authorization header

Published January 15, 2025Updated February 13, 2025Source: osv

Summary

### Impact Remote code execution may be possible in web-accessible installations of Homarus in certain configurations. ### Patches The issue has been patched in `islandora/crayfish:4.1.0` ### Workarounds The exploit requires making a request against the Homarus's `/convert` endpoint; therefore, the ability to exploit is much reduced if the microservice is not directly accessible from the Internet, so: Prevent general access from the Internet from hitting Homarus. Configure auth in Crayfish to be more strongly required, such that requests with `Authorization` headers that do not validate are rejected before the problematic CLI interpolation occurs. ### References - XBOW-024-071

Advisory Timeline

  • First published January 15, 2025 (635 days ago).
  • Last revised February 13, 2025 — 29 days after initial publication.

Remediation

Upgrade to the fixed version using your package manager.

Composer
Update islandora/crayfish to 4.1.0 or later
composer require "islandora/crayfish:^4.1.0"

After upgrading, run your dependency scanner again to confirm the vulnerability is resolved.

Affected Packages (1)

Affects 1 ecosystem: packagist (1).

PackageEcosystemAffectedFixed In
islandora/crayfish
packagist
0.0.1, 0.0.10, 0.0.11, 0.0.12 (+20 more)4.1.0

Vulnerability Classification

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers for this vulnerability type.

CVSS Score Breakdown

What the CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) 9.8 score means for each attack dimension.

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-25286?
Crayfish allows Remote Code Execution via Homarus Authorization header This vulnerability has been assigned a severity rating of CRITICAL (CVSS score: 9.8/10).
How do I check if my project is affected by CVE-2025-25286?
CVE-2025-25286 affects islandora/crayfish. Use GeekWala's free vulnerability scanner to check your dependencies against CVE-2025-25286 and 200,000+ other known vulnerabilities.

Severity & Exploitability

CVSS Score
9.8

Exploitation is straightforward and causes maximum impact. Patch immediately.

Also Known As

GHSA-mm6v-68qp-f9fw

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