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CVE-2024-55662 — Vulnerability in...

CRITICAL

XWiki allows remote code execution through the extension sheet

Published December 12, 2024Updated December 12, 2024Source: osv

Summary

### Impact On instances where `Extension Repository Application` is installed, any user can execute any code requiring `programming` rights on the server. In order to reproduce on an instance, as a normal user without `script` nor `programming` rights, go to your profile and add an object of type `ExtensionCode.ExtensionClass`. Set the description to `{{async}}{{groovy}}println("Hello from Description"){{/groovy}}{{/async}}` and press `Save and View`. If the description displays as `Hello from Description` without any error, then the instance is vulnerable. ### Patches This vulnerability has been fixed in XWiki 15.10.9 and 16.3.0. ### Workarounds Since `Extension Repository Application` is not mandatory, it can be safely disabled on instances that do not use it. It is also possible to manually apply [this patch](https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/8659f17d500522bf33595e402391592a35a162e8#diff-9b6f9e853f23d76611967737f8c4072ffceaba4c006ca5a5e65b66d988dc084a) to the page `ExtensionCode.ExtensionSheet`, as well as [this patch](https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/8659f17d500522bf33595e402391592a35a162e8#diff-d571404d94fa27360cfee64f2a11d8c819b397529db275e005606b7356610f82) to the page `ExtensionCode.ExtensionAuthorsDisplayer`. ### References * https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21890 * https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/8659f17d500522bf33595e402391592a35a162e8 ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: * Open an issue in [Jira XWiki.org](https://jira.xwiki.org/) * Email us at [Security Mailing List](mailto:security@xwiki.org)

Advisory Timeline

  • First published December 12, 2024 (669 days ago).
  • Last revised December 12, 2024 — 0 days after initial publication.

Remediation

Upgrade to the fixed version using your package manager.

Maven
Update org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-repository-server-ui to 15.10.9 or later
<!-- Update pom.xml dependency version to 15.10.9 for org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-repository-server-ui -->
Maven
Update org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-repository-server-ui to 16.3.0 or later
<!-- Update pom.xml dependency version to 16.3.0 for org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-repository-server-ui -->

After upgrading, run your dependency scanner again to confirm the vulnerability is resolved.

Affected Packages (2)

Affects 1 ecosystem: maven (1).

PackageEcosystemAffectedFixed In
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-repository-server-ui
maven
All versions15.10.9
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-repository-server-ui
maven
All versions16.3.0

Vulnerability Classification

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers for this vulnerability type.

CVSS Score Breakdown

What the CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) 9.9 score means for each attack dimension.

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-55662?
XWiki allows remote code execution through the extension sheet This vulnerability has been assigned a severity rating of CRITICAL (CVSS score: 9.9/10).
How do I check if my project is affected by CVE-2024-55662?
CVE-2024-55662 affects org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-repository-server-ui. Use GeekWala's free vulnerability scanner to check your dependencies against CVE-2024-55662 and 200,000+ other known vulnerabilities.

Severity & Exploitability

CVSS Score
9.9

Exploitation is straightforward and causes maximum impact. Patch immediately.

Also Known As

GHSA-j2pq-22jj-4pm5

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