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CVE-2024-37901 — Vulnerability in...

CRITICAL

XWiki Platform vulnerable to remote code execution from account via SearchSuggestConfigSheet

Published July 31, 2024Updated September 6, 2024Source: osv

Summary

### Impact Any user with edit right on any page can perform arbitrary remote code execution by adding instances of `XWiki.SearchSuggestConfig` and `XWiki.SearchSuggestSourceClass` to their user profile or any other page. This compromises the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. To reproduce on an instance, as a user without script nor programming rights, add an object of type `XWiki.SearchSuggestConfig` to your profile page, and an object of type `XWiki.SearchSuggestSourceClass` as well. On this last object, set both `name` and `icon` properties to `$services.logging.getLogger("attacker").error("I got programming: $services.security.authorization.hasAccess('programming')")` and `limit` and `engine` to `{{/html}}{{async}}{{velocity}}$services.logging.getLogger("attacker").error("I got programming: $services.security.authorization.hasAccess('programming')"){{/velocity}}{{/async}}`. Save and display the page. If the logs contain any message `ERROR attacker - I got programming: true` then the instance is vulnerable. ### Patches This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.21, 15.5.5 and 15.10.2. ### Workarounds We're not aware of any workaround except upgrading. ### References - https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21473 - https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/742cd4591642be4cdcaf68325f17540e0934e64e

Advisory Timeline

  • First published July 31, 2024 (803 days ago).
  • Last revised September 6, 2024 — 37 days after initial publication.

Remediation

Upgrade to the fixed version using your package manager.

Maven
Update org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-ui to 15.5.5 or later
<!-- Update pom.xml dependency version to 15.5.5 for org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-ui -->
Maven
Update org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-ui to 14.10.21 or later
<!-- Update pom.xml dependency version to 14.10.21 for org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-ui -->
Maven
Update org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-ui to 15.10.2 or later
<!-- Update pom.xml dependency version to 15.10.2 for org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-ui -->

After upgrading, run your dependency scanner again to confirm the vulnerability is resolved.

Affected Packages (3)

Affects 1 ecosystem: maven (1).

PackageEcosystemAffectedFixed In
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-ui
maven
All versions15.5.5
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-ui
maven
All versions14.10.21
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-ui
maven
All versions15.10.2

Vulnerability Classification

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers for this vulnerability type.

CVSS Score Breakdown

What the CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) 9.9 score means for each attack dimension.

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-37901?
XWiki Platform vulnerable to remote code execution from account via SearchSuggestConfigSheet This vulnerability has been assigned a severity rating of CRITICAL (CVSS score: 9.9/10).
How do I check if my project is affected by CVE-2024-37901?
CVE-2024-37901 affects org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-search-ui. Use GeekWala's free vulnerability scanner to check your dependencies against CVE-2024-37901 and 200,000+ other known vulnerabilities.

Severity & Exploitability

CVSS Score
9.9

Exploitation is straightforward and causes maximum impact. Patch immediately.

Also Known As

GHSA-h63h-5c77-77p5

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