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CVE-2024-31997 — Vulnerability in...

CRITICAL

XWiki Platform remote code execution from account through UIExtension parameters

Published April 10, 2024Updated September 10, 2026Source: osv

Summary

### Impact Parameters of UI extensions are always interpreted as Velocity code and executed with programming rights. Any user with edit right on any document like the user's own profile can create UI extensions. This allows remote code execution and thereby impacts the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. To reproduce, edit your user profile with the object editor and add a UIExtension object with the following values: ``` Extension Point ID: org.xwiki.platform.panels.Applications Extension ID: platform.panels.myFakeApplication Extension parameters:  label=I got programming right: $services.security.authorization.hasAccess('programming') target=Main.WebHome targetQueryString= icon=icon:bomb Extension Scope: "Current User". ``` Save the document and open any document. If an application entry with the text "I got programming right: true" is displayed, the attack succeeded, if the code in "label" is displayed literally, the XWiki installation isn't vulnerable. ### Patches This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.19, 15.5.4 and 15.9-RC1. ### Workarounds We're not aware of any workarounds apart from upgrading. ### References * https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21335 * https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/171e7c7d0e56deaa7b3678657ae26ef95379b1ea

Advisory Timeline

  • First published April 10, 2024 (915 days ago).
  • Last revised September 10, 2026 — 882 days after initial publication.

Remediation

Upgrade to the fixed version using your package manager.

Maven
Update org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-uiextension-api to 14.10.19 or later
<!-- Update pom.xml dependency version to 14.10.19 for org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-uiextension-api -->
Maven
Update org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-uiextension-api to 15.9-rc-1 or later
<!-- Update pom.xml dependency version to 15.9-rc-1 for org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-uiextension-api -->
Maven
Update org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-uiextension-api to 15.5.4 or later
<!-- Update pom.xml dependency version to 15.5.4 for org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-uiextension-api -->

After upgrading, run your dependency scanner again to confirm the vulnerability is resolved.

Affected Packages (3)

Affects 1 ecosystem: maven (1).

PackageEcosystemAffectedFixed In
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-uiextension-api
maven
All versions14.10.19
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-uiextension-api
maven
All versions15.9-rc-1
org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-uiextension-api
maven
All versions15.5.4

Vulnerability Classification

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers for this vulnerability type.

  • CWE-862
    Missing AuthorizationMITRE

CVSS Score Breakdown

What the CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) 9.9 score means for each attack dimension.

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-31997?
XWiki Platform remote code execution from account through UIExtension parameters This vulnerability has been assigned a severity rating of CRITICAL (CVSS score: 9.9/10).
How do I check if my project is affected by CVE-2024-31997?
CVE-2024-31997 affects org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-uiextension-api. Use GeekWala's free vulnerability scanner to check your dependencies against CVE-2024-31997 and 200,000+ other known vulnerabilities.

Severity & Exploitability

CVSS Score
9.9

Exploitation is straightforward and causes maximum impact. Patch immediately.

Also Known As

GHSA-c2gg-4gq4-jv5j

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