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CVE-2022-29181

HIGH

Nokogiri Improperly Handles Unexpected Data Type

Published May 23, 2022Updated May 27, 2025Source: osv

Summary

### Summary Nokogiri `< v1.13.6` does not type-check all inputs into the XML and HTML4 SAX parsers. For CRuby users, this may allow specially crafted untrusted inputs to cause illegal memory access errors (segfault) or reads from unrelated memory. ### Severity The Nokogiri maintainers have evaluated this as **High 8.2** (CVSS3.1). ### Mitigation CRuby users should upgrade to Nokogiri `>= 1.13.6`. JRuby users are not affected. ### Workarounds To avoid this vulnerability in affected applications, ensure the untrusted input is a `String` by calling `#to_s` or equivalent. ### Credit This vulnerability was responsibly reported by @agustingianni and the Github Security Lab.

Remediation

Upgrade to the fixed version using your package manager.

Bundler
Update nokogiri to 1.13.6 or later
gem install nokogiri -v 1.13.6

After upgrading, run your dependency scanner again to confirm the vulnerability is resolved.

Affected Packages (1)

PackageEcosystemAffectedFixed In
nokogiri
rubygems
1.0.0, 1.0.1, 1.0.2, 1.0.3 (+141 more)1.13.6

Vulnerability Classification

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers for this vulnerability type.

CVSS Score Breakdown

What the CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) 8.2 score means for each attack dimension.

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2022-29181?
Nokogiri Improperly Handles Unexpected Data Type This vulnerability has been assigned a severity rating of HIGH (CVSS score: 8.2/10).
How do I check if my project is affected by CVE-2022-29181?
CVE-2022-29181 affects nokogiri. Use GeekWala's free vulnerability scanner to check your dependencies against CVE-2022-29181 and 200,000+ other known vulnerabilities.

Severity & Exploitability

CVSS Score
8.2

High exploitability or significant impact. Prioritize remediation within days.

Also Known As

GHSA-xh29-r2w5-wx8m

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