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CVE-2021-22885

HIGH

Action Pack contains Information Disclosure / Unintended Method Execution vulnerability

Published May 5, 2021Updated February 22, 2024Source: osv

Summary

Impact ------ There is a possible information disclosure / unintended method execution vulnerability in Action Pack when using the `redirect_to` or `polymorphic_url` helper with untrusted user input. Vulnerable code will look like this. ``` redirect_to(params[:some_param]) ``` All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately. Releases -------- The FIXED releases are available at the normal locations. Workarounds ----------- To work around this problem, it is recommended to use an allow list for valid parameters passed from the user. For example, ```ruby private def check(param) case param when "valid" param else "/" end end def index redirect_to(check(params[:some_param])) end ``` Or force the user input to be cast to a string like this, ```ruby def index redirect_to(params[:some_param].to_s) end ``` Patches ------- To aid users who aren't able to upgrade immediately we have provided patches for the two supported release series. They are in git-am format and consist of a single changeset. * 5-2-information-disclosure.patch - Patch for 5.2 series * 6-0-information-disclosure.patch - Patch for 6.0 series * 6-1-information-disclosure.patch - Patch for 6.1 series Please note that only the 5.2, 6.0, and 6.1 series are supported at present. Users of earlier unsupported releases are advised to upgrade as soon as possible as we cannot guarantee the continued availability of security fixes for unsupported releases. Credits ------- Thanks to Benoit Côté-Jodoin from Shopify for reporting this.

Remediation

Upgrade to the fixed version using your package manager.

Bundler
Update actionpack to 5.2.6 or later
gem install actionpack -v 5.2.6
Bundler
Update actionpack to 6.0.3.7 or later
gem install actionpack -v 6.0.3.7
Bundler
Update actionpack to 5.2.4.6 or later
gem install actionpack -v 5.2.4.6
Bundler
Update actionpack to 6.1.3.2 or later
gem install actionpack -v 6.1.3.2

After upgrading, run your dependency scanner again to confirm the vulnerability is resolved.

Affected Packages (4)

PackageEcosystemAffectedFixed In
actionpack
rubygems
5.2.55.2.6
actionpack
rubygems
6.0.0, 6.0.1, 6.0.1.rc1, 6.0.2 (+12 more)6.0.3.7
actionpack
rubygems
2.0.0, 2.0.1, 2.0.2, 2.0.4 (+316 more)5.2.4.6
actionpack
rubygems
6.1.0, 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.1.2.1 (+2 more)6.1.3.2

Vulnerability Classification

Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) identifiers for this vulnerability type.

CVSS Score Breakdown

What the CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) 7.5 score means for each attack dimension.

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2021-22885?
Action Pack contains Information Disclosure / Unintended Method Execution vulnerability This vulnerability has been assigned a severity rating of HIGH (CVSS score: 7.5/10).
How do I check if my project is affected by CVE-2021-22885?
CVE-2021-22885 affects actionpack. Use GeekWala's free vulnerability scanner to check your dependencies against CVE-2021-22885 and 200,000+ other known vulnerabilities.

Severity & Exploitability

CVSS Score
7.5

High exploitability or significant impact. Prioritize remediation within days.

Also Known As

GHSA-hjg4-8q5f-x6fm

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